teks descripsi
Descriptive text is a text which says what a person or a thing is
like. Its purpose is to describe and reveal a particular person, place or
thing.
Teks Deskriptif yaitu teks
yang menjelaskan gambaran seseorang atau benda. Tujuannya adalah untuk menggambarkan
atau mengungkapkan orang, tempat atau benda tertentu.
Bisa dikatakan juga bahwa
Descriptive text adalah teks yang menjelaskan tentang seperti apakah orang atau
benda yang dideskripsikan, baik bentuknya, sifat-sifatnya, jumlahnya dan
lain-lain.
Struktur
Descriptive Text (generic structure) adalah :
1. Identification
(identifikasi) adalah pendahuluan , berupa gambaran umum tentang suatu topik.
2.Description
(deskripsi) adalah berisi ciri-ciri khusus yang dimiliki benda, tempat,
atau orang yang dideskripsikan.
Ciri-ciri
Descriptive Text :
-
Menggunakan simple present tense
-
Menggunakan attribute verb, seperti be (am, is, are)
- Hanya
fokus pada satu objek tersebut.
Berikut
adalah Contoh Descriptive Text :
The
National Monument (or Monument Nasional) is a 132 meters tower in the center of
Merdeka Square, Central Jakarta. It symbolizes the fight for Indonesia’s
independence. The monument consist of a 117,7 m obelisk on a 45 m square
platform at a height of 17 m.
The
towering monument symbolizes the philosophy of Lingga and Yoni. Lingga
resembles, rice pestle (alu) and Yoni resembles a mortar rice (lesung), two
important items in Indonesian agricultural tradition.
The construction began in
1961 under the direction of President Soekarno and the monument was opened to
the public in 1975. It is topped by a flame covered with gold foil. The
monument and museum is opened daily from 08.00 – 15.00 every day throughout the
week, except for the last Monday of the month the monument is closed.
Prambanan Temple
Prambanan is the largest Hindu temple compound in Central Java in
Indonesia, located approximately 18 km east of Yogyakarta. It is characterised
by its tall and pointed architecture, typical of Hindu temple architecture, and
by the 47 m high central building inside a large complex of individual temples.
It was built around 850 CE by either Rakai Pikatan, king of the second Mataram
Dynasty, or Balitung Maha Sambu, during the Sanjaya Dynasty. Not long after its
construction, the temple was abandoned and began to deteriorate. Reconstruction
of the compound began in 1918. The main building was completed in around 1953.
Demikian
penjelasan mengenai Pengertian, Tujuan, Struktur, Ciri dan Contoh
Descriptive Text.
Semoga
bermanfaat.
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